Schools in Nova Scotia

Schools in Nova Scotia (2025 Guide): What Parents Really Need to Know

If you’re planning a move to Nova Scotia and have school-aged children, chances are one of your top questions is: “How are the schools in Nova Scotia?”

As parents who relocated from the UK, we can tell you firsthand that the Nova Scotia education system can feel quite different—less structured, more holistic, and focused on student well-being. In this guide, we’ll break down how the system works, what to expect, and the options available for your child’s education.

What to Expect from Public Schools in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia’s public schools are known for their relaxed, student-centred approach. Compared to the UK system, you’ll notice:

Less emphasis on frequent testing
Minimal homework
No school uniforms
A broader, more holistic approach to learning

While this might feel unusual at first, many children adapt quickly and thrive in the more balanced atmosphere. In fact, Canadian students consistently rank high in global education studies—often outperforming their peers in the UK and US.

School Structure

Pre-primary (age 4): Free and optional, expanding across the province. Check availability in your area here
Primary to Grade 6: Elementary School
Grades 7–9: Junior High
Grades 10–12: High School

Public school days typically run around 5 hours. Start and end times may vary by location and level.

French and Immersion Programs

Most public schools are English, but French is taught from grades 4–9 and is available as an optional credit in high school. French Immersion programs are available in some schools—see the list here

French-Language Education (CSAP)

For French-speaking families, Conseil scolaire acadien provincial (CSAP) offers fully Francophone education. Admission requires:

At least one Canadian parent
AND one of the following:
- French as a first language
- Parent or sibling educated in French first-language school
- Grandparent with similar background

Families immigrating from French-speaking countries may also qualify. Contact CSAP directly for eligibility.

Top-Ranked Schools in Nova Scotia

The Atlantic Institute for Market Studies (AIMS) publishes rankings for public schools across the province. You can view their rankings here

Private and Independent Schools

Nova Scotia has more than 20 private and independent schools, mostly located in the Halifax area. These are tuition-based and offer a variety of curricula including religious, Montessori, and international programs.

Here’s a list of some of the most popular independent schools in Nova Scotia. It’s not a comprehensive list but it should give you a good starting point for you to continue your own research.

Home Schooling in Nova Scotia

Parents may legally provide an education program for their children in the home, rather than a public school. They must follow Nova Scotia government approved courses and programs.

Visit the Nova Scotia Department of Education website for more information on home schooling.

Before & After School Care

The Before and After Program is available for children aged 4–12 and is delivered at school sites through approved childcare or recreation providers. Fees vary by provider.

Registration Timeline

Public Schools: February is the key registration month for the upcoming school year.
CSAP: Registration is open year-round.

Register at your local school or school board office. Be sure to bring previous educational records to ensure accurate placement.

Helpful Resources:

Final Thoughts

Our personal experience with Nova Scotia’s public schools has been overwhelmingly positive. The laid-back yet effective educational style has worked well for our children. Of course, every family is different—but if you’re looking for a balanced, inclusive approach to education, Nova Scotia delivers.

Have questions about schools in a specific Halifax neighbourhood or need help choosing a school district? Reach out—I’m happy to help.

Schools in Nova Scotia: A Complete Guide for Parents in 2025

Richard Payne